Portrays serious and weighty themes.
Features a tragic hero who suffers greatly and dies.
Focuses on the consequences of human flaws, actions, and choices.
Example: "Hamlet" by William Shakespeare
2. Comedy:
Intends to evoke laughter and entertainment.
Often features humorous characters, witty dialogue, and happy endings.
Can satirize human behavior and social norms.
Example: "A Midsummer Night's Dream" by William Shakespeare
3. Melodrama:
A heightened and emotional form of drama.
Presents exaggerated characters and situations to elicit strong emotions.
Often involves romantic love, high stakes, and clear-cut good vs. evil battles.
Example: "East Lynne" by Ellen Wood
4. Farce:
A highly exaggerated and humorous form of drama.
Employs slapstick humor, physical comedy, and improbable situations.
Focuses on creating laughter rather than serious engagement.
Example: "Noises Off" by Michael Frayn
5. Tragicomedy:
Combines elements of both tragedy and comedy.
Features characters who face tragic or serious situations but find a way to cope, finding humor in their circumstances.
Example: "Waiting for Godot" by Samuel Beckett
6. Satire:
Meaning: A literary work that uses humor, irony, and exaggeration to criticize and ridicule human behavior or social norms.
Example: "Candide" by Voltaire, which satirizes the philosophy of optimism and the Enlightenment.
7. Realism
Depicts everyday life and characters in a believable and naturalistic manner
Focuses on social issues and human relationships
Example: "A Doll's House" by Henrik Ibsen
Other Types of Drama:
Historical Drama: Depicts events from history and explores the human themes within.
Social Drama: Addresses contemporary social issues and human experiences.
Psychological Drama: Explores the inner thoughts, emotions, and motives of characters.
Musical Drama: Incorporates music and singing into the story and themes.
Experimental Drama: Pushes the boundaries of traditional theater forms and conventions.
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